Bike Riding Tips
By: Hayden Jinright PT, DPT

Summer is a great time to ride bikes with family and friends. But, as a parent, you might find yourself wondering: what can I do to best prepare my child to ride a bike? We've gathered some helpful timelines and resources to get your kiddo(s) ready to ride!
age appropriate equipment
Your child might show interest in riding a bike as early as two years old, but each child is unique. There are multiple equipment options you can choose from to prepare your child to make the jump to two-wheeled independence.
- A balance bike can be tried when a child has reached 2-3 years old.
- A bike with training wheels can be tried around 3-4 years old.
- A bike without training wheels can be tried around 4-8 years old. However, some children are not ready until 10 years old.
what is needed to ride a bike?
Riding a bike is excellent exercise, both for the brain and for the body! Biking exercises all of the following muscular and neurological skills:
- Core Strength
- Coordination
- Motor planning
- Balance
- Body awareness and spatial awareness
- Visual tracking
activities you can do at home to prepare your child for their first ride
Training some of the muscle groups used while riding before you or your kiddo hop on a bike will be useful to avoid injury and ensure a smooth ride. Try integrating some of these simple exercises into your daily routine.
- Coordination activities:
- Jumping jacks
- Cross crawls
- Pretend pedaling while lying on their back
- Strength activities:
- Sit ups
- Boat pose
- Sitting on a yoga ball with a throwing and catching game or ring toss/bean bag toss
- Balance activities:
- Standing on one leg
- Hopping on one leg
- Walking on a balance beam

ways to help when your child is scared
Here are some tips to employ if your child feels hesitant to start pedaling when the training wheels have come off.
- Practice balance: Start with practicing balance on a flat grass surface - this will provide some resistance to keep them in place as they get used to balancing without pedaling.
- Be specific: Teach them to put the first foot on the higher pedal and then bring the second foot on the lower pedal AS THEY BEGIN PEDALING. This will ensure they do not topple over. Stand nearby and hold the bike for them to start.
- Offer support: Hold a bike handle with one hand, and with your other hand, offer some support to your child’s back. Tell them that they need to pedal while trying not to lean too far forward to the left or to the right.
- Communicate clearly: Take your hand off your child’s back first, but tell them that you are doing so. Stay close by so that they feel safe.
- Encourage as you go: Throughout the entire process, help support your child’s confidence. Focus on the positives, such as turning the bike around or getting onto/off of the bike.
how we can help
If your child is having difficulty learning how to ride a bike, a physical therapist may be able to help! Check out our free developmental screening tool right here: https://hoggtherapy.developmentchecklist.com/, or give us a call at 859-353-3666 to see if your child would be a good candidate for a physical therapy evaluation.






















































![We’ve loved seeing your stories roll in over the past couple weeks and wanted to share one of our own, thanks to therapists Lauren & Maya and their friend Tiffany. ❤️
Last week, OT Ms. Lauren and ST Ms. Maya accompanied Tiffany on a HUGE adventure, attending the Special Needs Camp of Kentucky for activities, friendship, and growth ? Headquartered in Bath County, SNCKI is free to attend, with nearly 100 campers enrolled this year! Ms. Lauren shared her thoughts with the HTP team when she got home: “The other campers welcomed [Tiffany] with open arms, and she made so many new friends…A space where 76 teens/adults with disabilities of all kinds were free to just be them and make those connections with each other while having tons of fun. We have had moments that were trickier to navigate, but we did it together.”
One of the nights was family and community night, featuring a group dance and a talent showcase. ?Lauren said, “The amount of love and support in the gym was out of this world. For her mom to see that, to know that we’ve got her girl no matter what, means more than any treatment code or note I could ever write. She is already asking when she gets to come back…and even told her mom to ‘buy a new house at camp’? If you are not already, follow Special Needs Connections of Kentucky, Inc on facebook. They are doing such AMAZING things for our community here and deserve so much support.” ? We couldn’t agree more!
Therapy isn’t about treatment codes, billable hours, documentation, or recertification. It’s about the meaningful moments and the love we pour into these children every single day. This is why Hogg Therapy exists—to give every child the opportunity to experience a meaningful, joyful life. ✨ Thank you, Lauren and Maya for your support both in and outside of the clinic and for sharing this story! ?](https://scontent-iad3-1.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.82787-15/747807719_18212073508337241_9129116297997701917_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_e35_tt6&_nc_cat=108&ccb=7-5&_nc_sid=18de74&efg=eyJlZmdfdGFnIjoiQ0FST1VTRUxfSVRFTS5iZXN0X2ltYWdlX3VybGdlbi5DMyJ9&_nc_ohc=YQTZF8KmrEEQ7kNvwFIY6CT&_nc_oc=AdoVE_Rvhy4T-HLjLvHiZLG9vBbtSeJ4Dbk2SLgM5xwrWDnipvYDUpl3pdnrjk8KfLA&_nc_zt=23&_nc_ht=scontent-iad3-1.cdninstagram.com&edm=ANo9K5cEAAAA&_nc_gid=yypZnItHQ1wu9BPG80WnoQ&_nc_tpa=Q5bMBQKScZUtLgnVkrZpgWU7j8e4isqw_-tDfM1TDiKnHDNU0er8DX7VrkaL2tZ3oRgXwmdNwwVSeFFhag&oh=00_AQGPM31xmth4-1QZoejaXgk9DeMHfaf7aarcfH5NeI2i4g&oe=6A8E5D8A)





![We’re sharing an occupational therapy success story from OT Mrs. Abby today! ? Meet Grayson! When he first started occupational therapy, everyday life felt hard. He was experiencing significant picky eating, struggled with daily routines and transitions, and had a difficult time managing big emotions.
Since then, Grayson has put in so much hard work. Through OT, he has built confidence, strengthened his self-regulation skills, and learned to take on new and challenging tasks with courage. Every small step has added up to something truly amazing! One of the biggest reasons for Grayson’s success has been the incredible partnership with his parents. They fully embraced therapy beyond the clinic by consistently practicing strategies at home through his Home Exercise Program (HEP). Their dedication, encouragement, and willingness to try new approaches have made all the difference.
Today, Grayson is trying new foods every week, navigating daily routines with greater independence, and enjoying more successful, joyful moments with his family. His growth is a wonderful reminder of what can happen when a determined child, committed caregivers, and a supportive therapy team work together.
?Congratulations, Grayson! We are so proud of everything you’ve accomplished, and we’re celebrating your amazing parents, too. Your hard work, perseverance, and teamwork are inspiring! ?
[This story & all photos shared with parent permission ??] #occupationaltherapy #hoggtherapypediatrics #hoggtherapy #feedingtherapy](https://scontent-iad6-1.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.82787-15/742695277_18211398901337241_3568386461214310976_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_e35_tt6&_nc_cat=100&ccb=7-5&_nc_sid=18de74&efg=eyJlZmdfdGFnIjoiQ0FST1VTRUxfSVRFTS5iZXN0X2ltYWdlX3VybGdlbi5DMyJ9&_nc_ohc=IldVya9aWWMQ7kNvwFcVgtE&_nc_oc=AdqJCUGccT0c7197fhARAID-UgM5b-T3dTLdYUmRcFS1ZGMJ9iWnSt_J5mxDsVP1xjQ&_nc_zt=23&_nc_ht=scontent-iad6-1.cdninstagram.com&edm=ANo9K5cEAAAA&_nc_gid=yypZnItHQ1wu9BPG80WnoQ&_nc_tpa=Q5bMBQIp4QS73_qX1LxqoQpcGz7452HCiFycPVFKzed09_FZg2o2EFQkF8h-l_Z_u-BZn7I8G2fDpdstVw&oh=00_AQGPfzq8z_-kT2sw_iH85vi8mylL5yUXtTgZrFV1Wnoceg&oe=6A8E3C0E)


















































